Tunnel junction enhanced nanowire ultraviolet light emitting diodes

A. T.M.Golam Sarwar, Brelon J. May, Julia I. Deitz, Tyler J. Grassman, David W. McComb, Roberto C. Myers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

61 Scopus citations

Abstract

Polarization engineered interband tunnel junctions (TJs) are integrated in nanowire ultraviolet (UV) light emitting diodes (LEDs). A ∼6V reduction in turn-on voltage is achieved by the integration of tunnel junction at the base of polarization doped nanowire UV LEDs. Moreover, efficient hole injection into the nanowire LEDs leads to suppressed efficiency droop in TJ integrated nanowire LEDs. The combination of both reduced bias voltage and increased hole injection increases the wall plug efficiency in these devices. More than 100μW of UV emission at ∼310nm is measured with external quantum efficiency in the range of 4-6m%. The realization of tunnel junction within the nanowire LEDs opens a pathway towards the monolithic integration of cascaded multi-junction nanowire LEDs on silicon.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101103
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume107
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 7 2015
Externally publishedYes

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