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The First Molybdenum(VI) and Tungsten(VI) Oxoazides MO2(N3)2, MO2(N3)2•2CH3CN, (bipy)MO2(N3)2, and [MO2(N3)4]2- (M=Mo, W)

  • Ralf Haiges
  • , Juri Skotnitzki
  • , Zongtang Fang
  • , David A. Dixon
  • , Karl O. Christe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Molybdenum(VI) and tungsten(VI) dioxodiazide, MO2(N3)2 (M=Mo, W), were prepared through fluoride-azide exchange reactions between MO2F2 and Me3SiN3 in SO2 solution. In acetonitrile solution, the fluoride-azide exchange resulted in the isolation of the adducts MO2(N3)2•2 CH3CN. The subsequent reaction of MO2(N3)2 with 2,2′-bipyridine (bipy) gave the bipyridine adducts (bipy)MO2(N3)2. The hydrolysis of (bipy)MoO2(N3)2 resulted in the formation and isolation of [(bipy)MoO2N3]2O. The tetraazido anions [MO2(N3)4]2- were obtained by the reaction of MO2(N3)2 with two equivalents of ionic azide. Most molybdenum(VI) and tungsten(VI) dioxoazides were fully characterized by their vibrational spectra, impact, friction, and thermal sensitivity data and, in the case of (bipy)MoO2(N3)2, (bipy)WO2(N3)2, [PPh4]2[MoO2(N3)4], [PPh4]2[WO2(N3)4], and [(bipy)MoO2N3]2O by their X-ray crystal structures. A fluoride-azide exchange enables the preparation of the first molybdenum(VI) and tungsten(VI) oxoazides MO2(N3)2 (M=Mo, W) from MO2F2 and Me3SiN3 as very friction- and impact-sensitive solids. The reactions of MO2(N3)2 with 2,2′-bipyridine (bipy) and PPh4N3 afforded (bipy)MO2(N3)2 and [PPh4]2[MO2(N3)4], which were characterized by their X-ray crystal structures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9581-9585
Number of pages5
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume54
Issue number33
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • crystal structures
  • molybdenum
  • oxoazides
  • polyazides
  • tungsten

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