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The effect of low temperature heat treatment on stress corrosion crack initiation in machined 316L stainless steel in high-temperature hydrogenated water

  • Litao Chang
  • , Kudzanai Mukahiwa
  • , Jonathan Duff
  • , M. Grace Burke
  • , Fabio Scenini

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

A notable reduction of the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) initiation susceptibility was identified for machined cold-rolled 316L stainless steel that received a 650°C/10 hours heat-treatment prior to slow strain rate tensile (SSRT) testing in high-temperature hydrogenated water. The cracks per unit area of the machined surface of heat-treated specimens decreased by ~50% compared to as-machined surfaces, and by >70% with respect to polished surfaces. The results were ascribed to recrystallization of the ultrafine-grains present in the outer deformation layer of the machined surface, which resulted in a reduction of the tensile residual stress and nano-indentation hardness.

Original languageEnglish
Article number113742
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume195
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Austenitic stainless steel
  • Heat treatment
  • High-temperature water
  • Stress corrosion cracking
  • Ultrafine-grains

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