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Reduction of GHG emissions through the conversion of dairy waste to value-added materials and products

  • Caryn Wendt
  • , Chaston Ellis
  • , Donna Post Guillen
  • , Kevin Feris
  • , Erik R. Coats
  • , Armando McDonald

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Dairy operations constitute ∼2.5% of annual U.S. greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, making dairies one of the largest sources of industrial GHG emissions. We are developing a novel, integrated system to achieve a net reduction in dairy GHGs while producing value-added materials and products. This integrated manure-to-commodities system converts dairy manure to bioenergy, sequesters carbon by converting volatile fatty acid-rich fermenter supernatant to bioplastics, and utilizes anaerobic digester (AD) and polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) reactor effluents to produce algae that can be harvested and internally recycled to enhance PHA production and sequester carbon. A decision-making tool is being developed for the integrated system that quantifies net GHG reduction, carbon sequestration, nutrient management and economics.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEnergy Technology 2016
Subtitle of host publicationCarbon Dioxide Management and Other Technologies - Held During TMS 2016: 145th Annual Meeting and Exhibition
EditorsLi Li, Donna Post Guillen, Neale R. Neelameggham, Lei Zhang, Jingxi Zhu, Jingxi Zhu, Xuan Liu, Soumendra N. Basu, Nawshad Haque, Tao Wang, Dirk E. Verhulst, Amit Pandey
PublisherMinerals, Metals and Materials Society
Pages109-116
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781119225775
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
EventEnergy Technology 2016: Carbon Dioxide Management and Other Technologies - TMS 2016: 145th Annual Meeting and Exhibition - Nashville, United States
Duration: Feb 14 2016Feb 18 2016

Publication series

NameTMS Annual Meeting
Volume14-18-February-2016

Conference

ConferenceEnergy Technology 2016: Carbon Dioxide Management and Other Technologies - TMS 2016: 145th Annual Meeting and Exhibition
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNashville
Period02/14/1602/18/16

Keywords

  • Carbon Sequestration
  • DAIRIEES
  • Integrated System
  • Reduction of GHG Emissions

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