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Radiolysis and radionuclide production in a flowing-water target during fast 40Ca20+ irradiation.

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Abstract

A flowing-water target was irradiated with a 140 MeV/u, 8 nA 40Ca20+ beam to test the feasibility of isotope harvesting at the upcoming Facility for Rare Isotope Beams. Among other radionuclides, 2.6(2)E-6 48Cr and 5.6(5)E-6 28 Mg nuclei were formed for every impingent 40Ca and were collected through ion exchange. Radiolysis-induced molecular hydrogen evolved from the target at an initial rate of 0.91(9) H2 molecules per 100 eV of beam energy deposited. No radiation-accelerated corrosion of the target material was observed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number109049
JournalApplied Radiation and Isotopes
Volume158
Early online dateJan 20 2020
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • G-value
  • Ion exchange
  • Isotope harvesting
  • Isotope production
  • Radiolysis
  • Target corrosion

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