MSPI false indication probability simulations

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Abstract

This paper examines false indication probabilities in the context of the Mitigating System Performance Index (MSPI), in order to investigate the pros and cons of different approaches to resolving two coupled issues: (1) sensitivity to the prior distribution used in calculating the Bayesian-corrected unreliability contribution to the MSPI, and (2) whether (in a particular plant configuration) to model the fuel oil transfer pump (FOTP) as a separate component, or integrally to its emergency diesel generator (EDG). False indication probabilities were calculated for the following situations: (1) all component reliability parameters at their baseline values, so that the true indication is green, meaning that an indication of white or above would be false positive; (2) one or more components degraded to the extent that the true indication would be (mid) white, and "false" would be green (negative) or yellow (negative) or red (negative). In key respects, this was the approach taken in NUREG-1753. The prior distributions examined in this paper are 1) the constrained noninformative (CNI) prior used currently by the MSPI, 2) a mixture of conjugate priors, 3) the Jeffreys noninformative prior, 4) a nonconjugate log(istic)-normal prior, and 5) the minimally informative prior investigated in [1]. Results are presented for a set of base case parameter values, and three sensitivity cases in which the number of FOTP demands was reduced, along with the Birnbaum importance of the FOTP.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Topical Meeting on Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Analysis 2011, PSA 2011
Pages1877-1888
Number of pages12
StatePublished - 2011
EventInternational Topical Meeting on Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Analysis 2011, PSA 2011 - Wilmington, NC, United States
Duration: Mar 13 2011Mar 17 2011

Publication series

NameInternational Topical Meeting on Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Analysis 2011, PSA 2011
Volume3

Conference

ConferenceInternational Topical Meeting on Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Analysis 2011, PSA 2011
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWilmington, NC
Period03/13/1103/17/11

Keywords

  • MSPI
  • Performance indicator
  • Prior distribution

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