@article{2cfaf6d864544bf89d4c10fb7a0bedf8,
title = "Modeling of lithium ion cells - A simple equivalent-circuit model approach",
abstract = "We present an equivalent-circuit-based battery model, capable of simulating charge and discharge behavior of lithium-ion batteries (LiB). The model, although simple in concept, can simulate complex discharge behavior with high fidelity, as validated by experimental results.",
keywords = "Computer modeling and simulation, Equivalent circuit model, Lithium-ion battery",
author = "Liaw, \{Bor Yann\} and Ganesan Nagasubramanian and Jungst, \{Rudolph G.\} and Doughty, \{Daniel H.\}",
note = "Funding Information: Sandia is a multi-program laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. The authors would like to thank Herbert L. Case for conducting battery testing and data reduction. BYL would also like to thank Sandia for providing support for his sabbatical leave at Sandia. Dr. X. G. Yang contributed to some of the earlier work presented in Fig. 1 . Funding Information: Our current interest is to use a more simplified model, with proper initial and boundary conditions, to simulate battery performance under dynamic charge or discharge conditions, and eventually, to predict life. The chemistry used in this work is currently under investigation by the U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) Advanced Technology Development (ATD) program [6] for hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) applications. ; Fourteenth International Conference on Solid State Ionics ; Conference date: 22-06-2003 Through 27-06-2003",
year = "2004",
month = nov,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1016/j.ssi.2004.09.049",
language = "English",
volume = "175",
pages = "835--839",
journal = "Solid State Ionics",
issn = "0167-2738",
publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",
number = "1-4",
}