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Microgrid Integration with High Performance Computing Systems for Microreactor Operation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Multiple nuclear microreactor concepts are currently being developed across several sizes and fuel types with high performance computing (HPC) systems anticipated to be end-users of the power. Nuclear microreactors are small in size, portable, produce less than 10 MW electric, operate autonomously, and have a refueling interval of as many as 10 years. However, their load-follow is also generally limited to 10%/minute or worse whereas the power variance in HPC systems easily exceeds this constraint under normal operations. This study explores an approach that requires no load-follow from the microreactor but integrates the HPC system with a microgrid built from commercial-off-the-shelf components. Three typical HPC architectures are explored in the context of microgrid operation in this study. Components of power quality and transient response are empirically measured for five different HPC load-follow response levels using a self-contained mobile datacenter connected to the microgrid capable of integration with a nuclear microreactor.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing Workshops, CLUSTER Workshops 2024
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages44-54
Number of pages11
ISBN (Electronic)9798350383454
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 6 2024
Event2024 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing Workshops, CLUSTER Workshops 2024 - Kobe, Japan
Duration: Sep 24 2024Sep 27 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing Workshops, CLUSTER Workshops 2024

Conference

Conference2024 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing Workshops, CLUSTER Workshops 2024
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityKobe
Period09/24/2409/27/24

Keywords

  • microgrid
  • microreactor
  • power quality

INL Publication Number

  • INL/CON-24-80657
  • 185613

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