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Mass Transfer Testing of a 12.5-cm Rotor Centrifugal Contactor

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

TRUEX mass transfer tests were performed using a single stage commercially available 12.5 cm centrifugal contactor and stable cerium (Ce) and europium (Eu). Test conditions included throughputs ranging from 2.5 to 15 Lpm and rotor speeds of 1750 and 2250 rpm. Ce and Eu extraction forward distribution coefficients ranged from 13 to 19. The first and second stage strip back distributions were 0.5 to 1.4 and .002 to .004, respectively, throughout the dynamic test conditions studied. Visual carryover of aqueous entrainment in all organic phase samples was estimated at < 0.1 % and organic carryover into all aqueous phase samples was about ten times less. Mass transfer efficiencies of = 98 % for both Ce and Eu in the extraction section were obtained over the entire range of test conditions. The first strip stage mass transfer efficiencies ranged from 75 to 93% trending higher with increasing throughput. Second stage mass transfer was greater than 99% in all cases. Increasing the rotor speed from 1750 to 2250 rpm had no significant effect on efficiency for all throughputs tested.
Original languageEnglish
StatePublished - Sep 2008
EventInternational Solvent Extraction Conference 2008 - Tucson, United States
Duration: Sep 15 2008Sep 19 2008

Conference

ConferenceInternational Solvent Extraction Conference 2008
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityTucson
Period09/15/0809/19/08

Keywords

  • 11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
  • CERIUM
  • DISTRIBUTION
  • EFFICIENCY
  • ENTRAINMENT
  • EUROPIUM
  • EXTRACTION APPARATUSES
  • MASS TRANSFER
  • ROTORS
  • SOLVENT EXTRACTION
  • TESTING
  • VELOCITY
  • mass transfer testing
  • rotor centrifugal contactor

INL Publication Number

  • INL/CON-07-13468
  • 3738

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