Electrorefining of carbonitrothermic vanadium in a fused salt electrolytic bath

Prabhat Kumar Tripathy, Jagdish Chander Sehra, Kottarath Naduvil Harindran, Achyut Vasudev Kulkarni

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7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electrorefining of impure vanadium was carried out in a fused LiClKCl-VCl2 bath. The impure vanadium, a solid solution of vanadium, nitrogen, carbon and oxygen (V,N,C,O), was prepared by carbonitrothermic reduction of V2O5. The major impurities present in (V,N,C,O) were: (wt.%) carbon 1.6, oxygen 1.2 and nitrogen 2.5. The maximum purity, current efficiency and metal yield, after refining, were 99.85, 90 and 86 wt.% respectively. The evaluation and characterization of the electrodeposited vanadium were carried out by chemical analysis, scanning electron microscopy, optical microscopy and hardness measurements.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2513-2518
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry
Volume11
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001

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