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DP-AMI-FL: Secure Framework for Machine Learning-based AMI Applications

  • INL Funded (No INL Authors)
  • , Abu Saleh Md Tayeen
  • , Milan Biswal
  • , Satyajayant Misra

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Machine Learning (ML) algorithms have shown quite promising applications in smart meter data analytics enabling intelligent energy management systems for the Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI). One of the major challenges in developing ML applications for the AMI is to preserve user privacy while allowing active end-users participation. This paper addresses this challenge and proposes Differential Privacy-enabled AMI with Federated Learning (DP-AMI-FL), framework for ML-based applications in the AMI. This framework provides two layers of privacy protection: first, it keeps the raw data of consumers hosting ML applications at edge devices (smart meters) with Federated Learning (FL), and second, it obfuscates the ML models using Differential Privacy (DP) to avoid privacy leakage threats on the models posed by various inference attacks. The framework is evaluated by analyzing its performance on a use case aimed to improve Short-Term Load Forecasting (STLF) for residential consumers having smart meters and home energy management systems. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the framework when used with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) recurrent neural network models, achieves high forecasting accuracy while preserving users data privacy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1-5
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781665453554
ISBN (Print)9781665453554
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 22 2023
Event2023 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2023 - Washington, United States
Duration: Jan 16 2023Jan 19 2023

Publication series

Name2023 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2023

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington
Period01/16/2301/19/23

Keywords

  • advanced metering infrastructure
  • federated machine learning
  • short-term load forecasting
  • Smart meter data analytics
  • user privacy

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