Bremsstrahlung Based Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy for Material Defect Analysis

F. A. Selim, D. P. Wells, F. Harmon, J. Kwofie, G. Lancaster, J. L. Jones

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Idaho Accelerator Center (IAC) has developed new techniques for Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy (PAS) using highly penetrating γ-rays to create positrons inside the material via pair production. γ-Ray induced positron annihilation spectroscopy can provide highly penetrating probes for material characterization and defect analysis. Bremsstrahlung beams from small, pulsed electron Linacs (6 MeV) have been used to bombard the materials to generate positrons, which annihilate with the material electrons emitting 511 keV radiation. We have also synchronized bremsstrahlung pulses with laser irradiation pulses to study dynamic structural changes in material. In addition, we have developed another method using (p,γ) reactions from a 2 MeV proton beam, which induce coincident γ-rays to perform positron life-Time spectroscopy. We have showed the feasibility of extending PAS into thick samples and a wide variety of materials and industrial applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationApplication of Accelerators in Research and Industry
Subtitle of host publication17th International Conference on the Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry
EditorsJerome L. Duggan, Margaret Hall, Ira Lon Morgan
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
Pages499-502
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)0735401497
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 26 2003
Event17th International Conference on the Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry - Denton, United States
Duration: Nov 12 2002Nov 16 2002

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume680
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference17th International Conference on the Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDenton
Period11/12/0211/16/02

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