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Aqua-vanadyl ion interaction with Nafion® membranes

  • Murugesan Vijayakumar
  • , Niranjan Govind
  • , Bin Li
  • , Xiaoliang Wei
  • , Zimin Nie
  • , Suntharampillai Thevuthasan
  • , Vince Sprenkle
  • , Wei Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Lack of comprehensive understanding about the interactions between Nafion membrane and battery electrolytes prevents the straightforward tailoring of optimal materials for redox flow battery applications. In this work, we analyzed the interaction between aqua-vanadyl cation and sulfonic sites within the pores of Nafion membranes using combined theoretical and experimental X-ray spectroscopic methods. Molecular level interactions, namely, solvent share and contact pair mechanisms are discussed based on vanadium and sulfur K-edge spectroscopic analysis.

Original languageEnglish
Article number10
JournalFrontiers in Energy Research
Volume3
Issue numberMAR
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015

Keywords

  • Ion exchange membrane
  • Redox flow battery
  • TD-DFT
  • X-ray absorption spectroscopy

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