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Addressing the Productivity Paradox in Healthcare with Retrieval Augmented Generative AI Chatbots

  • Sajani Ranasinghe
  • , Daswin De Silva
  • , Nishan Mills
  • , Damminda Alahakoon
  • , Milos Manic
  • , Yen Lim
  • , Weranja Ranasinghe

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping the health-care landscape through diverse innovations, personalisations and decision-making capabilities. The human-like intelligence of Generative AI has been fundamental in driving this transformation across the sector. Despite large investments and some early successes, several studies have signalled the emergence of a productivity paradox due to inherent limitations of Generative AI that disintegrate within the complexity of healthcare systems and operations. In this study, we investigate the capabilities of Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) and Generative AI chatbots in addressing some of these challenges. We present the design and development of a Retrieval Augmented Generative AI Chatbot framework for consultation summaries, diagnostic insights, and emotional assessments of patients. We further demonstrate the technical value of this framework in service innovation, patient engagement and workflow efficiencies that collectively move to address the productivity paradox of AI in healthcare.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICIT 2024 - 2024 25th International Conference on Industrial Technology
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350340266
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes
Event25th IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology, ICIT 2024 - Bristol, United Kingdom
Duration: Mar 25 2024 → Mar 27 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology
ISSN (Print)2641-0184
ISSN (Electronic)2643-2978

Conference

Conference25th IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology, ICIT 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityBristol
Period03/25/24 → 03/27/24

Keywords

  • Artifical Intelligence
  • Chatbot
  • Digital Health
  • Generative AI
  • Healthcare
  • Productivity Paradox
  • Retrieval Augmented Generation

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