TY - JOUR
T1 - A semiconductor-based neutron detection system for planetary exploration
AU - Soto, Alejandro
AU - Fronk, Ryan G.
AU - Neal, Kerry
AU - Ehresmann, Bent
AU - Bellinger, Steven L.
AU - Shoffner, Michael
AU - McGregor, Douglas S.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020
PY - 2020/6/21
Y1 - 2020/6/21
N2 - We explore the use of microstructured semiconductor neutron detectors (MSNDs) to map the ratio between thermal neutrons and higher energy neutrons. The system consists of alternating layers of modular neutron detectors (MNDs), each comprising arrays of twenty-four MSNDs, and high-density polyethylene moderators (HDPE) with gadolinium shielding to filter between thermal neutrons and higher energy neutrons. We experimentally measured the performance of three different configurations and demonstrated that the sensor system prototypes detect and differentiate thermal and epithermal neutrons. We discuss future planetary exploration applications of this compact, semiconductor-based low-energy neutron detection system.
AB - We explore the use of microstructured semiconductor neutron detectors (MSNDs) to map the ratio between thermal neutrons and higher energy neutrons. The system consists of alternating layers of modular neutron detectors (MNDs), each comprising arrays of twenty-four MSNDs, and high-density polyethylene moderators (HDPE) with gadolinium shielding to filter between thermal neutrons and higher energy neutrons. We experimentally measured the performance of three different configurations and demonstrated that the sensor system prototypes detect and differentiate thermal and epithermal neutrons. We discuss future planetary exploration applications of this compact, semiconductor-based low-energy neutron detection system.
KW - Microstructured semiconductor neutron detectors
KW - Neutron spectroscopy
KW - Remote sensing
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85082673345&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.nima.2020.163852
DO - 10.1016/j.nima.2020.163852
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85082673345
SN - 0168-9002
VL - 966
JO - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
JF - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
M1 - 163852
ER -