A semiconductor-based neutron detection system for planetary exploration

Alejandro Soto, Ryan G. Fronk, Kerry Neal, Bent Ehresmann, Steven L. Bellinger, Michael Shoffner, Douglas S. McGregor

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

We explore the use of microstructured semiconductor neutron detectors (MSNDs) to map the ratio between thermal neutrons and higher energy neutrons. The system consists of alternating layers of modular neutron detectors (MNDs), each comprising arrays of twenty-four MSNDs, and high-density polyethylene moderators (HDPE) with gadolinium shielding to filter between thermal neutrons and higher energy neutrons. We experimentally measured the performance of three different configurations and demonstrated that the sensor system prototypes detect and differentiate thermal and epithermal neutrons. We discuss future planetary exploration applications of this compact, semiconductor-based low-energy neutron detection system.

Original languageEnglish
Article number163852
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume966
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 21 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Microstructured semiconductor neutron detectors
  • Neutron spectroscopy
  • Remote sensing

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