Personal profile
Biography
William "Bill" Chuirazzi is a research scientist currently working as the instrument scientist for the ZEISS Xradia 520 Versa X-ray microscope located at the Material and Fuels Complex's (MFC) Irradiated Materials Characterization Laboratory (IMCL). In this role, Dr. Chuirazzi performs X-ray computed tomography (XCT) to nondestructively examine a variety of both radiological and non-rad samples in 3D, including nuclear fuels, structural materials, advanced manufactured materials, and battery materials. In addition to his XCT work, he also has experience with neutron computed tomography (nCT), image processing and analysis, and radiation detection, particularly with the development of neutron scintillators.
Bill started at INL in 2018 as a Graduate Fellow where he worked on his PhD utilizing MFC's Neutron Radiography (NRAD) Reactor to perform nCT and develop boron-based neutron scintillator screens. Upon completion of his PhD in 2020, he became a Russell Heath Distinguished Postdoctoral Fellow with a research project focused on image analysis and combining nCT and XCT datasets. He transitioned to his current role of instrument scientist in April 2022.
Dr. Chuirazzi holds a bachelors degree in Engineering Physics (2015), and masters (2017) and PhD (2020) degrees in Nuclear Engineering, all from The Ohio State University.
Research Interests
As an instrument scientist, my research interests are primarily focused on developing and applying tomographic techniques to acquire nondestructive volumetric information on a variety of samples. This includes not only method development for data acquisition but also data reconstruction and image analysis techniques. In addition to tomography and image processing, I also have experience with the testing and development of sensors for radiation detection, with an emphasis on neutron scintillators.
Education/Academic qualification
PhD, Nuclear Engineering, Ohio State University
Award Date: May 1 2020
Master, Nuclear Engineering, Ohio State University
Award Date: Aug 1 2017
Bachelor, Engineering Physics, Ohio State University
Award Date: May 1 2015
Keywords
- TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
- Radiography
- Tomography
- Neutron
- X-ray
- Radiation Detection
- Image Analysis
- Image Processing
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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3D pore structure reconstruction of fluff region in top of EBR-II irradiated fuel by X-ray micro-computed tomography
Fay, J., Chuirazzi, W., Capriotti, L., Lemma, F. D., Howard, C., Matos, M. & Lian, J., Jan 2026, In: Journal of Nuclear Materials. 618, 156167.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Corrigendum to:“Post-irradiation examination of AGR-3/4 TRISO fuel compacts using three-dimensional X-ray computed tomography”(Journal of Nuclear Materials, (2026), 620, C, (156341), (S0022311525007342), 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2025.156341)
Morankar, S., Chuirazzi, W. C., Kancharla, R. R., Kane, J. J., Gross, B., Cordes, N. L. & Stempien, J. D., Mar 2026, In: Journal of Nuclear Materials. 622, 156396.Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate
Open Access -
Post-irradiation examination of AGR-3/4 TRISO fuel compacts using three-dimensional X-ray computed tomography
Morankar, S., Chuirazzi, W. C., Kancharla, R. R., Kane, J. J., Gross, B., Cordes, N. L. & Stempien, J. D., Jan 2026, In: Journal of Nuclear Materials. 620, 156341.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Correlating energy density induced residual stress, porosity, and mechanical property variations in directed energy deposition using neutron diffraction and imaging techniques
Tsai, C. T., Zhang, X., Chuirazzi, W. C., Sun, C., Bunn, J. R., Zhang, Y., Matos II, M. D. & Payzant, E. A., Oct 2025, In: Journal of Materials Research and Technology. 38, p. 1814-1824 11 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access1 Scopus citations -
Detector Noise in X-ray Computed Tomography Examinations of Irradiated Tristructural Isotropic (TRISO) Fuels
Chuirazzi, W., Gross, B., Kane, J., Morankar, S. & Kancharla, R. R., Nov 6 2025, In: EPJ Web of Conferences. 338, 05004.Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review
Open Access
Prizes
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Idaho National Laboratory Russel Heath Distinguished Postdoctoral Fellow
Chuirazzi, W. (Recipient), 2020
Prize: Honorary award
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Press/Media
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New National Lab Algorithm Enables Faster, Safer Inspection of Nuclear Materials
11/1/24
1 Media contribution
Press/Media
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Findings from Idaho National Laboratory in Chemicals and Chemistry Reported (Determining the Oxidation Behavior of Matrix Graphite)
Windes, W., Matthews, A., Cai, L., Chuirazzi, W. & Gross, B.
02/6/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media
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New Engineering Study Findings Reported from Idaho National Laboratory (Micro X-ray Computed Tomography Examination of Mini Plate Fuel With Hot Isostatic Pressed Aluminum Cladding)
Jue, J.-F., Chuirazzi, W. & Giglio, J.
01/4/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media
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New X-ray technique provides novel images of TRISO nuclear fuel
Chuirazzi, W. & Stempien, J.
03/22/22
2 items of Media coverage
Press/Media